The double letters each have two sounds, hard and soft. They are also unions of opposing principles:

LetterHermeticGra
Beth (ב)life and deathwisdom and folly
Gimel (ג)wisdom and follyriches and poverty
Daleth (ד)peace and evilfertility and desolation
Kaph (ך, כ)riches and povertylife and death
Peh (ף, פ)grace and uglinessrule and servitude
Resh (ר)fertility and desolationpeace and evil
Tau (ת)rule and servitudegrace and ugliness

See more about the double letters or the Alef-Bet.